Steps to Safety: 2006 Focus Sheets
SCEC has partnered with the Los Angeles County Emergency Survival Program
(ESP) to assemble a collection of tips and guides aimed at emergency
preparedness. ESP is an awareness campaign designed to increase emergency
preparedness at home, in the community, at work and at school. ESP was
developed by the County of Los Angeles. The California Governor's Office
of Emergency Services (OES) and representatives from Contra Costa, Imperial,
Inyo, Kern, Los Angeles, Marin, Mono, Orange, Riverside, San Bernardino,
San Diego, San Luis Obispo, Santa Barbara, Santa Cruz and Ventura counties,
various cities, Southern California Edison, SCEC, and the American Red Cross
assist in the development of campaign materials and in coordination of the
campaign.
Each year a list of monthly preparedness steps is recommended as an easy way
for you to prepare for all hazards. You are encouraged to download the ESP
materials from each year at espfocus.org.
Reduce Your Risk in 2006
Each month, this ESP series examines a different aspect of emergency preparedness for homes, neighborhoods, businesses and schools. The Focus Sheet for each month (in both English and Spanish) is available for download below. By the end of a year, following these segments will help prepare your family, neighbors, co-workers and classmates to work together to provide relative safety and comfort during the first hours and days following a disaster.
The ESP 2006 "Reduce Your Risk in 2006" calendar summarizes the year's
suggestions. This calendar is available in
color
and in black and white. The ESP Poster provides a list of the monthly topics.
2006 Focus Sheets (also available in Spanish)
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Then and now
In large regional earthquakes, such as the 1906 San Francisco
earthquake, or the terrorism acts of September 11, 2001, emergency
response agencies might be overwhelmed. You, your neighbors,
co-workers and classmates may be forced to take actions on your own.
Take time now to learn about what happened then and how it can
prepare you for the safety actions to take now.
Download this Emergency Survival Program focus sheet (360 KB PDF)
The 7 Steps to Safety from Putting Down Roots in Earthquake Country
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Secure it now!
Reducing and/or eliminating hazards throughout your home,
neighborhood, workplace and school can greatly reduce your risk
of injury or death following the next earthquake or other disaster.
Conduct a "hazard hunt" to help identify and fix things such as
unsecured televisions, computers, bookcases, furniture, unstrapped
water heaters, etc. Securing these items now will help to protect you
tomorrow.
Download this Emergency Survival Program focus sheet (804 KB PDF)
Step #1 in Putting Down Roots in Earthquake Country
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Make a plan
Planning for an earthquake, terrorist attack, or other emergency is not
much different from planning for a party or vacation. Make sure that
your emergency plan includes evacuation and reunion plans; your
out-of-state contact person's name and number; the location of your
emergency supplies and other pertinent information. By planning
now, you will be ready for the next emergency.
Download this Emergency Survival Program focus sheet (436 KB PDF)
Step #2 in Putting Down Roots in Earthquake Country
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Make disaster kits
Everyone should have disaster supplies kits stored in accessible
locations at home, at work and in your vehicle. Having emergency
supplies readily available can reduce the impact of an earthquake,
a terrorist incident or other emergency on you and your family.
Your disaster supplies kits should include food, water, flashlights,
portable radios, batteries, a first aid kit, cash, extra medications, a
whistle, fire extinguisher, etc.
Download this Emergency Survival Program focus sheet (432 KB PDF)
Step #3 in Putting Down Roots in Earthquake Country
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Is your place safe?
Most houses are not as safe as they could be. Whether you are a
homeowner or a renter, there are things that you can do to improve
the structural integrity of your home. Some of the things that you
might consider checking include inadequate foundations, unbraced
cripple walls, soft first stories, unreinforced masonry and
vulnerable pipes. Consult a contractor or engineer to help you
identify your building's weaknesses and begin to fix them now.
Download this Emergency Survival Program focus sheet (620 KB PDF)
Step #4 in Putting Down Roots in Earthquake Country
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Drop, cover, and hold on!
Learn what to do during an earthquake, whether you're at home,
at work, at school or just out and about. Taking the proper actions,
such as "Drop, Cover, and Hold On", can save lives and reduce your risk
of death or injury. During earthquakes, drop to the floor, take cover
under a sturdy desk or table, and hold on to it firmly. Be prepared to
move with it until the shaking stops.
Download this Emergency Survival Program focus sheet (480 KB PDF)
Step #5 in Putting Down Roots in Earthquake Country
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Check it out!
One of the first things you should do following a major disaster is to
check for injuries and damages that need immediate attention. Make
sure you are trained in first aid and in damage assessment techniques.
You should be able to administer first aid and to identify hazards
such as damaged gas, water, sewage and electrical lines. Be
prepared to report damage to city or county government.
Download this Emergency Survival Program focus sheet (560 KB PDF)
Step #6 in Putting Down Roots in Earthquake Country
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Communicate and recover!
Following a major disaster, communication will be an important
step in your recovery efforts. Turn on your portable radio for
information and safety advisories. If your home is damaged, contact
your insurance agent right away to begin your claims process.
For most Presidentially declared disasters, resources will also be
available from federal, state, and local government agencies.
Download this Emergency Survival Program focus sheet (408 KB PDF)
Step #7 in Putting Down Roots in Earthquake Country
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Back to school
Schools should have emergency
plans to meet the threat of
terrorism, earthquakes and other
emergencies. They should be
updated and exercised regularly.
Emergency supplies, such as water,
food and other basic items, are also
an important part of school
preparedness. If you are a parent or
guardian, make sure your child's
school is well prepared and that it is
a safe place to learn.
Download this Emergency Survival Program focus sheet (472 KB PDF)
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Fire and ice
Preparedness is the key to surviving
wild land fires and lethal winter
storms. Timely preparation,
including structural and nonstructural
measures to avoid the
impacts of wildfires and severe
winter weather, can help reduce
heavy repair expenditures following
an event. Also remember to keep
your car and other vehicles fueled
and in good repair in case you are
asked to evacuate. Have your
emergency survival kit ready to go
with you, just in case.
Download this Emergency Survival Program focus sheet (332 KB PDF)
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Test your plan
One way to find out how well your emergency plan is going to work is
to practice it. Plan a drill based on a make-believe earthquake, fire,
terrorist attack or other disaster. Testing your plan this way will
help you to identify and correct any weaknesses before a real
emergency occurs. It will also help members of your family or group
feel confident in being able to work together. Remember -- Practice
Makes Perfect!
Download this Emergency Survival Program focus sheet (324 KB PDF)
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Lend a hand
Local fire, law enforcement, medical services and other
personnel might be overwhelmed and unable to assist you after a
damaging event. You may be asked to lend a hand. There are many
programs, such as the Community Emergency Response Team (CERT)
program and the American Red Cross that can provide valuable
training for you and your family. Learn about these and other
resources now.
Download this Emergency Survival Program focus sheet (324 KB PDF)
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Other earthquake facts...
Even more facts about earthquakes, faults, and preparedness can be found in the handbook, Putting Down Roots in Earthquake Country,
available online from SCEC.
Putting Down Roots in Earthquake Countryis a product of the
Southern California Earthquake Center
and the United States Geological Survey,
with additional support of organizations listed on the
acknowledgements page.
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